Chain Pickerel State Record Falls Again in WV as Full-Moon Spring Peak Arrives
West Virginia's spring freshwater season is delivering record-caliber results. On April 21, Matt Born of Reedsville caught a 27.95-inch, 5.65-pound chain pickerel from a private Preston County pond — using a homemade spinner on 4-pound-test — edging out the state record he set in 2019, per Wired 2 Fish. That follows a golden trout state record on April 2, when 15-year-old Hunter Rohr landed a trophy on the South Branch Potomac at Smoke Hole using light spinning tackle and floats, per Outdoor Hub. USGS gauge 03051000 shows flow at 469 cfs this morning — moderate, wader-friendly levels indicating manageable conditions across WV's river system. With a full moon today, expect peak feeding windows around dawn and dusk, particularly for New River smallmouth bass entering the pre-spawn transition. The overall picture heading into this weekend is one of the more active early-May freshwater bites WV has seen in recent memory.
Current Conditions
- Moon
- Full Moon
- Tide / flow
- USGS gauge 03051000 at 469 cfs — moderate WV spring flow; check New River and Ohio River gauges locally before launching.
- Weather
- Check local forecast before heading out.
New to these readings? What do water temp, cfs, tide, and moon phase actually mean for fishing?
What's Biting
Chain Pickerel
inline spinner on 4-lb test, erratic retrieve in calm still water
Smallmouth Bass
soft plastics along current seams and rocky points, pre-spawn staging
Trout (Stocked/Golden)
float-and-light-tackle on spring-fed tailwaters, early morning
Channel Catfish
cut bait near channel bends and submerged timber on the Ohio, full-moon nights
What's Next
With today's full moon driving aggressive feeding behavior, the next 48 hours represent a prime window on WV's freshwater rivers and still water. Focus on low-light periods — the hour before sunrise and the final stretch before dark — for the most concentrated activity. Smallmouth bass on the New River, typically staging in pre-spawn mode by early May, should be pushing into shallower rocky structure. Work current seams, submerged boulders, and eddy lines with soft plastics or finesse jigs; topwater during the dawn window can pull explosive strikes when water clarity allows.
Chain pickerel are clearly eating well this spring. Matt Born's state-record catch came on a homemade spinner and 4-pound-test at a private Preston County pond on April 21, per Wired 2 Fish — a testament to how well inline spinners are producing right now. Pickerel thrive in calm, weedy water, so slow-moving backwaters and still ponds are worth targeting this weekend if you have access. Scale down your line and keep retrieves erratic and varied.
Trout fishing on high-elevation WV streams should remain productive through mid-May. Hunter Rohr's April 2 state record at Smoke Hole was taken on floats and 4-pound-test light spinning gear, per Outdoor Hub — a rig that translates well across WV's stocked tailwaters and spring-fed tributary runs. As lowland river temperatures push into the upper 60s over coming weeks, the best trout action will shift toward higher-elevation water. Target the early-morning window before air temps climb.
USGS gauge 03051000 registers 469 cfs this morning. If rainfall stays minimal through the week, expect flow to ease and water clarity to improve gradually — tightening feeding lanes and favoring finesse presentations and natural-colored soft plastics over louder reaction baits on the state's river system.
On the Ohio River corridor, May is a transitional window as catfish move from deep wintering holes toward shallower feeding flats. Full-moon nights with cut bait near channel bends and submerged timber are historically productive in this stretch of the season. Walleye typically hold along current breaks and riprap at first light before retreating to deeper structure once the sun climbs.
Context
By early May, WV freshwater is typically at or near its annual seasonal peak. Trout are through the primary spring stocking cycle, pre-spawn smallmouth are staging along the New River's rocky boulder runs, and warm-water species like chain pickerel and channel catfish are feeding aggressively as water temperatures climb toward summer ranges. This year's pattern appears on schedule — if anything, slightly ahead.
The back-to-back state records are the clearest signal. A 27.95-inch chain pickerel on April 21 (Wired 2 Fish) and a golden trout state record on April 2 (Outdoor Hub) both point to fish in strong body condition coming out of winter. State records tend to fall during peak feeding windows — not mid-season lulls — and both were taken on finesse, light-line presentations, suggesting fish actively foraging and willing to commit rather than just reacting to big profile baits.
The 469 cfs reading from gauge 03051000 falls within a normal late-spring range for WV rivers after winter and early-spring runoff has subsided. No sources in this week's angler-intel feeds flagged unusually high or low water conditions anywhere in the state. Moderate flows favor wading access on the New River's boulder-strewn runs — conditions consistent with the typical early-May window that wade-fishers targeting smallmouth plan their season around.
No direct guide, shop, or charter reports from the New River or Ohio corridor specifically were available in this week's feeds beyond the two record-catch stories, so day-to-day bite reports for those reaches are limited. Historically, the first full week of May is one of the most productive stretches on the WV freshwater calendar — many experienced anglers consider this the opening of the prime smallmouth window on the New River, which tends to hold strong through early June. If water temperatures continue warming into the mid-60s, the next two to three weeks could represent the best overall freshwater bite of 2026 for this region.
This report is synthesized by Hooked Fisherman from real-time NOAA buoy data, USGS stream gauges, and current reports across regional fishing blogs, captain updates, and angler forums. Source names are cited inline where they appear. Check local regulations before keeping fish. Never trust a single source for a trip decision.